Monday, September 1, 2025

Academic Integrity in the Age of Artificial Intelligence

Saadia Mahmud (Editor)
online access from IGI Global e-Book Collection
check holdings in CityUHK LibraryFind
check resources on the same subject in CityUHK LibraryFind

Powerful generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) has defined and transformed our modern era, and the fundamental conceptualization of academia stands at a crossroads. Academic Integrity in the Age of Artificial Intelligence delves deep into the seismic shifts and intricate challenges brought forth by the proliferation of AI technologies, exploring the intricacies between innovation and integrity. The rise of generative AI, exemplified by ChatGPT, has set a cascade of change across diverse sectors, including higher education, medicine, and the arts.

This book dissects the multifaceted impact of AI on the academic landscape. With AI's ability to craft text and imagery mirroring human creativity, the lines between authentic scholarship and synthetic deception blur. The book examines the delicate balance between productivity and ethics while weaving a comprehensive tapestry of insights from various stakeholders. From academics grappling with the definition of AI-assisted breaches of academic integrity to policymakers reshaping the future of higher education, this book engages a myriad of voices. It scrutinizes the nascent challenges in assessment design, the urgent need to update antiquated integrity policies, and the importance of research ethics in an AI-driven world. This book is ideal for educators, policymakers, students, and technologists through the complicated terrain of AI ethics.

(Excerpt from amazon.com)

你是哪一型人?最受歡迎的人格測驗MBTI大揭密 (The Personality Brokers)

莫薇.安姆瑞 (Merve Emre)
online access from HyRead ebook
check holdings in CityUHK LibraryFind
check resources on the same subject in CityUHK LibraryFind

邁爾斯―布里格斯人格類型指標(MBTI)主要關注四個領域:
(1)心理能力的走向:你是「外向」﹙E﹚還是「內向」﹙I﹚?
(2)認識外在世界的方法:你是「實感」﹙S)還是「直覺」﹙N)?
(3)倚賴什麼方式做決定:「思考」﹙T﹚還是「情感」﹙F﹚?
(4)生活方式與處世態度:你是「決斷」﹙J)還是「感知」﹙P)?

由這四大問題得出的配搭,可歸結為16種人格類型:
(1)ESTJ大男人型 (2)ESTP挑戰型 (3)ESFJ主人型 (4)ESFP表演型
(5)ENTJ將軍型 (6)ENTP發明家 (7)ENFJ 教育家 (8)ENFP記者型
(9)ISTJ公務型  (10)ISTP冒險家 (11)ISFJ照顧型 (12)ISFP藝術家
(13)INTJ 專家型 (14)INTP學者型 (15)INFJ作家型 (16)INFP哲學家

這個受到榮格啟發而發明出來的人格測驗,現在不只大眾經常用來探索自己的個性,教育界、人力招聘與培訓等專業領域亦經常運用。MBTI的分類法不僅是這個領域的始祖,還啟發了後續許許多多人格測驗,以及媒體刊載的形形色色心理遊戲。但是,發明它的其實不是專業心理學家,而是一對「素人」母女。

凱薩琳.布里格斯與女兒伊莎貝爾.布里格斯.邁爾斯都是認真的家庭主婦、小說作者兼業餘心理分析師。一九二○年代,她們設計這份測驗的目的,是為了把榮格的學說介紹給大眾。這份測驗後來快速發展,在二十世紀中葉風行全美,從煙霧瀰漫的紐約會議室到加州柏克萊,都有它的蹤跡。二十世紀眾多知名企業中創造力強大的腦袋,都接受過MBTI測驗,以釐清發展適性。後來,MBTI測驗走出美國,進一步擴散至倫敦、蘇黎世、開普敦、墨爾本、東京與台灣。最後,就連小學、修道院、療養渡假村,以及黑暗的政治顧問公司與社交網絡上,都能輕鬆找到MBTI測驗的影響。時至今日,它已是全球最受歡迎的人格測驗。

MBTI測驗廣為流傳後,甚至成為每年獲利高達二十億美元的產業。然而,此領域專家們至今仍無法證明,這項測驗結果是否可靠………。本書作者安姆瑞以原創報導及從未公開過的文件為基礎,檢視這樣擁有文化代表性的人格類型,引導讀者省思「自我」的定義。很多人堅信人格類型能夠理解我們是誰:我們為何選擇現在的工作、為什麼愛我們愛的那些人、為什麼會做出明顯矛盾的各種行為。本書試圖找出這種堅定不移的信念從何而來,探討兩位發明者又是如何為人格類型成為大眾文化現象鋪路,以及這現象背後蘊含的深意。

(摘錄自博客來網路書店)